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8 functions should know for PHP newcomer ?

Function 1 : array_rand

Get a random variable in an array.

$sites = array ("google.com","Bing", "yahoo.com", "php.net", "apple.com"); 
$k = array_rand($sites); 
echo $sites[$k];

Function 2: strip_tags

Get rid of HTML tags in paragraph. Mostly use in CMS

$message = "
This is my bio
"; echo strip_tags($message); // "This is my bio"

Function 3: strftime

This function change type of date, time as we want

1strftime("%B %d, %Y", time()); // January 28, 2014

Function 4: basename

Get only a file name.

$path = "/some/long/path/to/the/special_file.txt"; 
$filename1 = basename($path); // special_file.txt 
$filename2 = basename($path, ".txt"); // special_file

Function 5: list

Re-assign variable in an array

$array = ["arjun", "Anaparthi"]; 
list($first-name, $last-name) = $array; 
echo $first-name; // Arjun 
echo $last-name; // Anaparthi

Function 6: range

Create an array which contains characters or numbers

range(100, 110); // array(100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 10) 
range('g', 'l'); // array('g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k'. 'l');

Function 7: isset

The most common and useful funciton to check variable existed or not.

$name = "arjun"; 
isset($name); // return true 
isset($age); // return false

Function 8: array_key_exit

check for array key in the array

$array = array(100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 10);
if(array_key_exit('',$array)) {
   do something...
}
 
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